Hydroelectric Power Plants in Indonesia

Balambano
Location: South Sulawesi
Operator: PT Inco
Configuration: 2 X 70 MW Francis
Operation: 1999-2000
T/G supplier: CGE
EPC: SNC, Astaldi, Fluor, Thiess Contractors
Quick facts: Balambao is donwsream of the Larona power station and both plants are used to supply for the Inco nickel smelter at Saroako. The 90m RCC dam has a crest length of 350m. The remote site on the Larona River is 30km from the nearest population center. Work on contract procurement began in Apr 1995.
Unit-1 was placed into service on 31 Oct and Unit-2 followed on 28 Nov 1999.

Photograph courtesy of Astaldi SpA
Posted 26 Feb 2006

Cirata
Location: West Java
Operator: PT Pembangkitan Jawa Bali
Configuration: 8 X 126 MW Francis
Operation: 1988-1998
T/G supplier: Voest, Elin
EPC: Coyne, Sinotech,Taisei
Quick facts: When Phase II was completed in 1998, this became Indonesia's largest hydroelectric plant.

Photograph courtesy of Taisei Corp
Posted 15 Sep 2004

 

Kotapanjang
Location: Riau
Operator: PT PLN
Configuration: 3 X 38 MW Kaplan
Operation: 1998
T/G supplier: Boving, Elin
EPC: Hazama
Quick facts: Output from the plant supplies about 20% of the electric power in the provinces of West Sumatra and Riau which between them have a population of over 9mn. JBIC supported the plant and associated transmission line project.

Photograph copyright by and courtesy of VA TECH
Posted 22 Sep 2005

Larona
Location: South Sulawesi
Operator: PT Inco
Configuration: 3 X 65 MW Francis
Operation: 1977
T/G supplier: Sulzer, Hitachi, GE, VA TECH
EPC: Knight Piesold, PT Vale Inco
Quick facts: This was the original power source for the
PT Inco smelter at Saroako. The design features a 7km intake canal, two radial intake control gates, a head pond, and three 1.3km penstocks equipped with bypass valves to protect the penstocks during load rejections. From 2003-2006, the PT Inco staff and its contractors development and implemented a comprehensive plant controls upgrade on Larona-3. The actual installation took 12 days. In 2007, VA TECH was contracted to supply generator upgrades and other services for Larona.

Photograph courtesy of Andritz
Re-posted 14 Jan 2010

Musi
Location: South Sumatra
Operator: PT PLN
Configuration: 3 X 70 MW
Operation: 2006
T/G supplier: VA TECH
EPC: PT Indra Karya, Shimizu Corp, Nippon Koei Co
Quick facts: At completion, this was the country’s largest hydro plant outside Java. The project was built with ADB funding. It  was placed in postponed status in Sep 1997 and development resumed in May 2000. The scheme includes a 213km, 150kV transmission line from the plant to Curup substation and on to Bukit Asam substation. Annual output is expected to be about 470 GWh.

Photograph courtesy of Nielsen-Wurster Group
Posted 23 Oct 2005

Saguling
Location: West Java
Operator: PT Indonesia Power
Configuration: 4 X 178-MW Francis
Operation: 1986-1987
T/G supplier: Toshiba, Mitsubishi Electric
EPC: SABCON, Newjec Inc, Proyek Induk Pembangkit Hidro
Quick facts: Saguling is a rockfill dam nearly 100m high and over 300 m long. It inundated about 5,600ha in a densely populated region and there has been considerable study of the ecological and socioeconomic effects of dam construction. The site is 40km from Bandung city and was built on the Citarum River, the largest river in West Java. Originally, Saguling was planned for power production only but the reserovir was repurposed to support fisheries, aquaculture, tourism, and water supply. The plant could be extended to 1,400 MW in the future.

Photograph courtesy of Newjec Inc
Posted 12 Jul 2008

 

 

 

Sudirman (Mrica)
Location: Central Java
Operator: PT Indonesia Power
Configuration: 3 X 61.5-MW Francis
Operation: 1988-1989
T/G supplier: ASEA, Kvaerner
EPC: SABCON
Quick facts: This multipurpose scheme has a 800m long, 110m tall earth-filled and rock main dam across the Serayu River. Other high-level dams stretch out on either side of the main dam to give a total crest length of more than 5km. The open-air power house is connected to the reservoir by a 570m pressure tunnel. The first study for Mrica was commissioned in 1970, but work did not get underway until Dec 1982. After 6mos, construction had to be halted until Mar 1984 for financial reasons. The main project dates were originally set back two years, but it took less time than expected to restart; at the end of the contract, only about a year was lost and the final turbine was commissioned 2mos ahead of schedule.

Photograph courtesy of Kvaerner
Posted 6 Apr 2004

 

Abbreviations

Data: industcards, Platts UDI World Electric Power Plants Data Base

Updated 01/14/10

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