Hydroelectric Plants in Russia -
Northern Caucasus District

Akbashskaya
Location: Kabardino-Balkar Republic
Operator: RusHydro
Configuration: 2 X 550 kW MW Propeller
Operation: 1928
T/G supplier: ??
Quick facts: This facility on an irrigation canal was rebuilt in 1995. It was closed for a time by excess siltation.

Photograph courtesy of RusHydro
Posted 30 Jan 2010

Aushiger
Location: Kabardino-Balkar Republic
Operator: RusHydro
Configuration: 3 X 20 MW radial
Operation: 2002
T/G supplier: AO Tyazhmash, Elsib
EPC: Hydroproject Institute
Quick facts: Aushiger was the first of the two plants in the Lower Cherek River cascade to complete. The projects were developed and owned by RAO UES subsidiary Kabbalkenergo, spunt outinto a new JSC in 2005, and finally  and transferred to RusHydro. Development began in 1992 with financing from KB Republic and the power company.

Photograph courtesy of RusHydro
Posted 30 Jan 2010

Baksan
Location: Kabardino-Balkar Republic
Operator: RusHydro
Configuration: 3 X 8.8 MW Francis
Operation: 1936-1939
T/G supplier: LMZ
EPC: Hydroproject Institute
Quick facts: Two of the three units at plant were badly damaged by a terrorist attack in Jul 2010. Repairs were started immediately and a full reconstruction is to be complete by Q2, 2012.

Photograph courtesy of RusHydro
Posted 30 Jan 2010

Kashhatau (Sovetskaya)
Location: Kabardino-Balkar Republic
Operator: RusHydro
Configuration: 3 X 21.7 MW radial
Operation: 2010
T/G supplier: AO Tyazhmash, Elsib
EPC: Hydroproject Institute
Quick facts: This is the second of the two plants in the Lower Cherek River cascade to complete. In total, the two plants cover about 75% of regional power demand. Kashhatau was connected to the grid on 26 Dec 2010.

Photograph courtesy of RusHydro
Posted 30 Jan 2010

Mukholskaya
Location: Kabardino-Balkar Republic
Operator: RusHydro
Configuration: 2 X 130 kW Francis
Operation: 1962
T/G supplier: ??

Photograph courtesy of RusHydro
Posted 30 Jan 2010

SHPS-3
Location: Kabardino-Balkar Republic
Operator: RusHydro
Configuration: 3 X 670 kW MW Francis
Operation: 1959
T/G supplier: ??

Photograph courtesy of RusHydro
Posted 30 Jan 2010

 

Volzhskaya (Congress)
Location: Volgograd
Operator: RusHydro
Configuration: 22 X 115 MW Kaplan
Operation: 1958-1962
T/G supplier: LMZ, Electrosila
Quick facts: Construction started in 1951 and the total construction work force peaked at about 25,000. The dam and powerhouse complex is 5km long.

Photograph by Irina Lobacheva and courtesy of City of Volgograd
Posted 28 May 2005

Zelenchukskaya
Location: Karachay-Cherkess Republic
Operator: RusHydro
Configuration: 4 X 80 MW
Operation: 1999-2010
T/G supplier: Kharkov, UETM
EPC: Bureyagesstroy
Quick facts: This is the largest power plant in the Republic of Karachay-Cherkessia. Construction started in the mid-1970s but the project was suspended due to the lack of financing. Construction re-started about 20yrs later and the first unit was commissioned in Aug 1999. Unit-3 cost about R1.5bn.

Photograph courtesy of RAO UES
Posted 8 Jul 2007

Zhigulevskaya
Location: Volgograd
Operator: Volzhskaya Lenin GES
Configuration: 20 X 126 MW Kaplan
Operation: 1955
T/G supplier: LMZ, Electrosila
Quick facts: This is one of the two large hydro plants built on the Volga River in the mid-1950s. Formerly known as Volzhskaya Lenin.

Photograph courtesy of Volzhskaya Lenin GES
Posted 21 May 2005

   
 

Zaramagskie
Location: North Ossetia Republic
Operator: RusHydro
Configuration: 2 X 171 MW Francis
Operation: 2013
T/G supplier: Voith, LMZ, Electrosila
EPC: Lenhydroproject, Chirkeygesstroy
Quick facts: This project has been under intermittent construction since 1976. The site is on th Ardon River in Alagair District. In addition to the main plant, there is a 10-MW headworks hydro plant which is already online.

Photograph courtesy of RusHydro
Posted 21 Aug 2011

 

Abbreviations

Data: industcards, Platts UDI World Electric Power Plants Data Base

Updated 21-Aug-2011

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