Nuclear Power Plants in Russia
   
Bilbino
Location: Magadan
Operator: Rosenergoatom
Configuration: 4 X 12 MW GBWR
Operation: 1973
Reactor supplier: ??
T/G supplier: Skoda, Electrosila
Quick facts: Bilbino is a combined heat and power station with a unique graphite-moderated, natural circulation reactor design generating 12 MW of electricity and 20 MW of heat.

Photograph courtesy of Energoatom
Posted 27 Jan 2005

Beloyarsk-3
Location: Sverdlovsk
Operator: Rosenergoatom
Configuration: 1 X 600 MW FBR
Operation: 1981
Reactor supplier: Mintyazhmash
T/G supplier: LMZ
Quick facts: The BN-600 reactor of Beloyarsk-3 is one of the few operating fast breeder reactors in the world and the largest still in operation. Units 1&2 were small RBMK units closed in 1981 and 1989, respectively.

Photograph courtesy of Energoatom
Posted 27 Jan 2005

Gorky
Location: Nizhny Novgorod
Operator: Minatom
Configuration: 500 MW heat only
Operation: n/a (never completed)
Reactor supplier: OKB
T/G supplier: n/a
Quick facts: This and a sister plant in Voronezh were unique, large-scale  nuclear fueled district heating plants in the Soviet Union. Each had twin reactors and neither was completed. In 1989, an IAEA team completed a design review of the Gorky plant, the first foreign group to visit the closed city. After an expenditure of about $1bn, the Gorky project was abandoned following the Chernobyl accident. Parts of the site have subsequently been used for various commercial purposes.

Photograph by Lzhl (wikimedia)
Posted 30 Aug 2008

 
Kalinin
Location: Tver
Operator: Rosenergoatom
Configuration: 3 X 1,000 MW PWR
Operation: 1988-2004
Reactor supplier: Mintyazhmash
T/G supplier: Kharkov, LMZ
Quick facts: Kalinin-3 is Russia's newest nuclear unit and went into trial operation in Dec 2004. Kalinin-4 is under construction for service in 2011.

Photograph courtesy of Energoatom
Posted 27 Jan 2005

Kola
Location: Murmansk
Operator: Rosenergoatom
Configuration: 4 X 411 MW PWR
Operation: 1973-1984
Reactor supplier: Mintyazhmash
T/G supplier: Kharkov

Photograph courtesy of Kola NPP
Posted 8 May 2004

Novovoronezh
Location: Voronezh
Operator: Rosenergoatom
Configuration: 1 X 210 MW, 1 X 365 MW, 2 X 440 MW, 1 X 1,000 MW PWR
Operation: 2001
Reactor supplier: Mintyazhmash
T/G supplier: Kharkov
Quick facts: The first VVER reactor unit was built at this site as well as the first 1,000-MW VVER.

Photograph courtesy of Rosenergoatom
Posted 26 Sep 2004

Smolensk
Location: Smolensk
Operator: Energoatom
Configuration: 3 X 1,000 MW RBMK
Operation: 1982-1989
Reactor supplier: Mintyazhmash
T/G supplier: Kharkov, Electrosila

Photograph courtesy of Rosenergoatom
Posted 12 May 2001

Volgodonsk-1
Location: Rostov
Operator: Rosenergoatom
Configuration: 1 X 1,031 MW PWR
Operation: 2001
Reactor supplier: Mintyazhmash
T/G supplier: Kharkov, Electrosila
EPC: Rosenergatom, Atomprojekt

Photograph courtesy of Rosenergoatom
Posted 12 May 2001

Volgodonsk-2
Location: Rostov
Operator: Rosenergoatom
Configuration: 1 X 1,000 MW PWR
Operation: 2009
Reactor supplier: Mintyazhmash
T/G supplier: Kharkov, Electrosila
EPC: NIIAEP

Quick facts: This unit is scheduled to complete in Dec 2009. Two additional 1,200-MW units are planned for service around 2015.

Photograph courtesy of Rosenergoatom
Posted 1 Sep 2008

Abbreviations:  aFBR = fast breeder reactor, PWR = pressurized-water reactor, LMZ = Leningradsky Metallichesky Zavod, RBMK = graphite-moderated light-water reactor, T/G = turbine generator

Data: industcards, Platts UDI World Electric Power Plants Data Base

Updated 09/01/08

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